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ANZ154 Coastal Waters From Cape Elizabeth, Me To Merrimack River, Ma Out 25 Nm- 1101 Pm Est Tue Dec 5 2023
Overnight..N winds around 10 kt. Seas 2 to 3 ft. Isolated snow showers.
Wed..N winds 10 to 15 kt with gusts up to 20 kt. Seas 2 to 3 ft.
Wed night..N winds 10 to 15 kt with gusts up to 25 kt. Seas 2 to 3 ft.
Thu..NW winds 5 to 10 kt. Seas around 2 ft.
Thu night..W winds 5 to 10 kt. Seas around 2 ft.
Fri..W winds 5 to 10 kt. Seas around 2 ft.
Fri night..SW winds 5 to 10 kt. Seas around 2 ft.
Sat..W winds around 5 kt, becoming S in the afternoon. Seas around 2 ft.
Sat night..S winds 5 to 10 kt. Seas around 2 ft.
Sun..S winds 10 to 15 kt with gusts up to 20 kt, increasing to 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt in the afternoon. Seas 2 to 3 ft, building to 3 to 5 ft in the afternoon. A chance of showers in the afternoon.
Sun night..S winds 25 to 30 kt with gusts up to 40 kt. Seas 4 to 7 ft, building to 6 to 9 ft after midnight. Showers.

ANZ100 1101 Pm Est Tue Dec 5 2023
Synopsis for stonington me to merrimack river ma out to 25 nm snow showers possible over the waters again tonight. Otherwise, generally quiet weather is expected on the waters for the rest of the week. A developing storm center impacts the waters Sunday night into Monday, but the strength of the winds remains somewhat uncertain at this time, with gale to storm force winds possible.

FXUS61 KGYX 060401 AFDGYX

Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 1101 PM EST Tue Dec 5 2023

SYNOPSIS
Light snow showers possible tonight for the southern half of New Hampshire, then a drying and cooling trend progresses into Thursday as high pressure builds across New England.
Temperatures moderate late week and into the weekend as the high moves offshore. A strong low pressure system moves through the Great Lakes Sunday night and Monday, with wind and some rain impacts increasingly likely during this timeframe. High pressure returns toward the middle of next week.

NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING/
1055 PM...Forecast in decent shape. Seeing one or two reports of -SHSN in SE NH attm, which is expected as very weak inverted trough develops overnight. These should continue through daybreak in S NH.

7 PM...Based on latest meso models and obs /especially radar/ it seems unlikely we'll see any SHSN in S NH this evening, and even after midnight, what fall looks to be pretty isolated and light, so have backed off POPs some overnight. Also made a few adjustments to T/Td/Sky/Wind based on current obs, but nothing that affects the forecast in any appreciable way.

Previously...Stubborn clouds continue to hold on this afternoon, but drier northerly flow is helping to break things up in our northern and western zones. Southern zones will see clouds thicken again this evening as a similar set up to last night occurs, with a 500 millibar trough digging in and interacting with an inverted surface trough nosing in from low pressure moving offshore from the Carolinas. Tonight it looks like the forcing for ascent will be more focused on southern New Hampshire, but similarly any snow looks very light with little to no accumulation. Temperatures up north, where clouds look to thin, fall into the teens and single digits and down south where clouds stick around, only cool to the 20s.

SHORT TERM /6 AM WEDNESDAY MORNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/
Clouds clear out from north to south as the trough exits and high pressure over Quebec noses in. They don't clear out quick enough to get high temperatures much above the mid 30s south of the mountains and mid 20s to the north however.

Clouds do clear out for the evening and overnight allowing temperatures to fall into the single digits up north again, and teens down to the coast. Clouds will begin to thicken again towards daybreak Thursday as a warm front approaches.

LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/
Overview...

Broad high pressure gradually moves through during the later portions of the work week and into the early weekend. The high moves offshore through the weekend as low pressure develops across the south central US. This low deepens as it moves northeastward through the Great Lakes Sunday night through Monday. Broad high pressure then builds eastward into the Northeast going into the middle of next week.

Details...

A broad axis of high pressure crosses New England on Thursday through Friday. A seasonably cool day is expected for Thursday, with a moderating trend starting by Friday. Despite WAA beginning, lingering high pressure allows for decoupling and another night of radiational cooling Thursday night. This brings lows into the single digits and teens across the area. Typical radiational cooling spots with snow cover also have a shot at dipping below zero for one more night, but this forecast is already much lower than NBM guidance, without ignoring the chance that clouds could spoil the cooling potential.

The center of the high moves offshore going into the weekend, continuing the warming trend. However, the main focus remains the developing low pressure center across the southern tier of the country. Low pressure develops across the south on Saturday, deepening as it moves northeastward into the Great Lakes through Sunday. The low continues to strengthen as it passes well to our west Sunday night through early Monday.

There remains fairly high confidence in a mainly rain and wind potential for the area with system, but the degree of intensity remains in question. There has been a trend in the Euro the last few runs for the storm to take longer to develop as it moves northward, and a slight trend to track back farther east. The slower to develop trend has little impact on our outcome at this point as the low remains sufficiently strong by the time it reaches the Great Lakes, but it serves as a reminder that the details of the system and how organized it is by the time it reaches is not set yet.

At this point the rainfall doesn't look overly impressive, with most models putting out QPF between 0.5in to 1.5in. This would increase if we get into more of the stratiform shield, but there is little guidance supporting this at this time. The most potentially impactful factor looks to be wind gusts. How deep the low gets and how close it passes to our west remain the deciding factors of how strong the wind gusts will be. At a minimum gusty wind are expected along the coast, with the upper end range currently coming in below last December 23rd's storm.
So we will continue to monitor the trends over the next few days, but it is reasonable to expect that there will at least be some wind impacts Sunday night into Monday.

High pressure and cooler air then spreads eastward toward the middle of next week.

AVIATION /04Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/
Short Term...VFR/MVFR ceilings prevail this evening, but New Hampshire terminals could see some light snow showers overnight that could bring about IFR visibilities. Conditions improve and remain mostly VFR across the area through Wednesday.

Long Term...VFR conditions prevail through Saturday night, then ceilings gradually lower on Sunday as a storm approaches. IFR conditions with rain, and southerly wind gusts in excess of 30kts are likely Sunday night into Monday. Conditions improve Monday night, with mainly VFR expected by Tuesday.

MARINE
Short Term...Snow showers are possible over the waters overnight tonight. Otherwise, winds and seas remain below SCA thresholds through Wednesday.

Long Term...High pressure remains across the waters from Thursday into Saturday. A developing storm moves across the interior Northeast, with gale to storm force southerly winds possible Sunday night and Monday.

GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
ME...None.
NH...None.
MARINE...None.

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Salmon Falls River entrance
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Tue -- 12:21 AM EST     0.90 feet Low Tide
Tue -- 12:51 AM EST     Last Quarter
Tue -- 06:25 AM EST     5.98 feet High Tide
Tue -- 06:59 AM EST     Sunrise
Tue -- 12:36 PM EST     Moonset
Tue -- 12:41 PM EST     1.51 feet Low Tide
Tue -- 04:08 PM EST     Sunset
Tue -- 06:33 PM EST     6.19 feet High Tide
Tide / Current data from XTide NOT FOR NAVIGATION

Salmon Falls River entrance, Piscataqua River, New Hampshire, Tide feet

Squamscott River RR. Bridge
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Tue -- 12:51 AM EST     Last Quarter
Tue -- 01:10 AM EST     0.90 feet Low Tide
Tue -- 06:59 AM EST     Sunrise
Tue -- 07:09 AM EST     5.98 feet High Tide
Tue -- 12:36 PM EST     Moonset
Tue -- 01:30 PM EST     1.51 feet Low Tide
Tue -- 04:08 PM EST     Sunset
Tue -- 07:17 PM EST     6.19 feet High Tide
Tide / Current data from XTide NOT FOR NAVIGATION

Squamscott River RR. Bridge, New Hampshire, Tide feet

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